在美国,很多人都读过《麦加菲读本》,美国媒体更称其为“影响美国五代人的心灵读本”。其主编者威廉·H.麦加菲,是美国知名的教育家。他先后担任过弗吉尼亚大学道德哲学教授、迈阿密大学语言学教授,以及俄亥俄大学校长。他用了20多年时间,从浩瀚的西方经典文学中选编了一套读本,希望通过这些散文、诗歌、戏剧、哲理故事中浅显而美妙的文字,让美国的小朋友们在提高文学修养的同时,也可以感受道德教育的力量。该读本一经面世,就有近万所美国学校将它选为教材。1961年以后,在西方每年销量仍达到3万册以上。可以说,没有哪一套个人主编的教材能超过这套书的发行量!


这套书英文原版共7册,包括一册启蒙读本和1-6级教材。由于启蒙读本和第一级篇幅都很少,我们出版时合编成一册;其余2-6级则和英文原版相同。这套书的内容由浅入深,从基本单词、常用句型开始,延展到简单的诗歌,再进阶到中长篇的经典著作。从难易程度来看,前三部分内容单纯美好,文字朴素简洁,比较适合国内中低年级小学生阅读;后三部分的内容相对繁复深奥,开始有侧重性,有的笔法精密,描写细腻;有的文风犀利,寓意深刻,比较适合高年级小学生和中学生阅读。


这套书的特色在于它所包含的内容更贴近生活。它没有童话的唯美和寓言的神奇,但其中的文章会让小朋友们觉得事情就发生在身边。而且,除了对真、善、美的颂扬,麦加菲也没有回避生活中的艰难与困苦,但其宗旨绝非消极愤世,而是突出困境之下个人的坚守与成长。这样的文章往往更容易引起心灵的共鸣,滋养心灵的成长,也将对小朋友的人生观起到积极正面的推动作用,堪称真正的“德育”教材。


我们衷心希望通过这套书的出版,让中国的小朋友学习到真正标准的英语,开阔自己的视野,打开通往世界的心灵之窗;同时又获得文学知识、个人修养、伦理道德等多方面的提升。


目录

Lesson1 Anecdote of the Duke of Newcastle

Lesson2 The Needle

Lesson3 Dawn

Lesson4 Description of a Storm

Lesson5 After the Thunderstorm

Lesson6 House Cleaning

Lesson7 Schemes of Life often Illusory

Lesson8 The Brave Old Oak

Lesson9 The Artist Surprised

Lesson10 Pictures of Memory

Lesson11 The Morning Oratorio

Lesson12 Short Selections in Poetry

Lesson13 Death of Little Nell

Lesson14 Vanity of Life

Lesson15 A Political Pause

Lesson16 My Experience in Elocution

Lesson17 Elegy in a Country Churchyard

Lesson18 Tact and Talent

Lesson19 Speech Before the Virginia Convention

Lesson20 The American Flag

Lesson21 Ironical Eulogy on Debt

Lesson22 The Three Warnings

Lesson23 Memory of Our Fathers

Lesson24 Short Selections in Prose:

Lesson25 The Jolly Old Pedagogue

Lesson26 The Teacher and Sick Scholar

Lesson27 The Snow Shower

Lesson28 Character of Napoleon Bonaparte

Lesson29 Napoleon at Rest

Lesson30 War

Lesson31 Speech of Walpole in Reproof of Mr.Pitt

Lesson32 Pitt's Reply to Sir Robert Walpole

Lesson33 Character of Mr.Pitt

Lesson34 The Soldier's Rest

Lesson35 Henry V.to his Troops

Lesson36 Speech of Paul on Mars'Hill

Lesson37 God is Everywhere

Lesson38 Lafayette and Robert Raikes

Lesson39 Fall of Cardinal Wolsey

Lesson40 The Philosopher

Lesson41 Marmion and Douglas

Lesson42 The Present Adelaide

Lesson43 The Baptism

Lesson44 Sparrows

Lesson45 Observance of the Sabbath

Lesson46 God's Goodness to Such as Fear Him

Lesson47 Character of Columbus

Lesson48 "He Giveth His Beloved Sleep."

Lesson49 Description of a Siege

Lesson50 Marco Bozzaris

Lesson51 Song of the Greek Bard

Lesson52 North American Indians

Lesson53 Lochiel's Warning

Lesson54 On Happiness of Temper

Lesson55 The Fortune Teller

Lesson56 Renzi's Address to the Romans

Lesson57 Character of the Puritan Fathers of New England

Lesson58 Landing of the Pilgrim Fathers

Lesson59 Necessity of Education

Lesson60 Riding on a Snowplow

Lesson61 The Quarrel of Brutus and Cassius

Lesson62 The Quack

Lesson63 Rip Van Winkle

Lesson64 Bill and Joe

Lesson65 Sorrow for the Dead

Lesson66 The Eagle

Lesson67 Political Toleration

Lesson68 What Constitutes a State?

Lesson69 The Brave at Home

Lesson70 South Carolina

Lesson71 Massachusetts and South Carolina

Lesson72 The Church Scene from Evangeline

Lesson73 Song of the Shirt

Lesson74 Diamond Cut Diamond

Lesson75 Thanatopsis

Lesson76 Indian Jugglers

Lesson77 Antony over Caesar's Dead Body

Lesson78 The English Character

Lesson79 The Song of the Potter

Lesson80 A Hot Day in New York

Lesson81 Discontent—An Allegory

Lesson82 Jupiter and Ten

Lesson83 Scene from"The Poor Gentleman"

Lesson84 My Mother's Picture

Lesson85 Death of Samson

Lesson86 An Evening Adventure

Lesson87 The Barefoot Boy

Lesson88 The Glove and the Lions

Lesson89 The Folly of Intoxication

Lesson90 Starved Rock

Lesson91 Prince Henry and Falstaff

Lesson92 Studies

Lesson93 Surrender of Granada

Lesson94 Hamlet's Soliloquy

Lesson95 Ginevra

Lesson96 Inventions and Discoveries

Lesson97 Enoch Arden at the Window

Lesson98 Lochinvar

Lesson99 Speech on the Trial of a Murderer

Lesson100 The Closing Year

Lesson101 A New City in Colorado

Lesson102 Importance of the Union

Lesson103 The Influences of the Sun

Lesson104 Colloquial Powers of Franklin

Lesson105 The Dream of Clarence

Lesson106 Homeward Bound

Lesson107 Impeachment of Warren Hastings

Lesson108 Destruction of the Carnatic

Lesson109 The Raven

Lesson110 A View of the Coliseums

Lesson111 The Bridge

Lesson112 Objects and Limits of Science

Lesson113 The Downfall of Poland

Lesson114 Labor

Lesson115 The Last Days of Herculaneum

Lesson116 How Men Reason

Lesson117 Thunderstorm on the Alps

Lesson118 Origin of Property

Lesson119 Battle of Waterloo

Lesson120 "With Brains,Sir"

Lesson121 The New England Pastor

Lesson122 Death of Absalom

Lesson123 Abraham Davenport

Lesson124 The Falls of the Yosemite

Lesson125 A Psalm of Life

Lesson126 Franklin's Entry into Philadelphia

Lesson127 Lines to a Waterfowl

Lesson128 Goldsmith and Addison

Lesson129 Immortality of the Soul

Lesson130 Character of Washington

Lesson131 Eulogy on Washington

Lesson132 The Solitary Reaper

Lesson133 Value of the Present

Lesson134 Happiness

Lesson135 Marion

Lesson136 A Common Thought

Lesson137 A Definite Aim in Reading

Lesson138 Ode to Mt.Blanc

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